Parents often use SCERT Kerala Syllabus 7th Standard English Textbook Solutions Unit 5 Chapter 3 A Beacon of Hope Questions and Answers Activities Notes Pdf to assist their kids with homework.
Class 7 English A Beacon of Hope Question Answer Activities
Question 1.
What is Usha Chaumar’s mission?
ഉഷചൗമാറിന്റെ ജീവിത ലക്ഷ്യം എന്താണ്?
Answer:
Her mission is to cleanse the society of the concept of untouchability.
സമൂഹത്തിൽ നിന്നും തൊട്ടുകൂടായ്മ എന്ന ആശയം തുടച്ചു മാറ്റുക എന്നതാണ്.
Question 2.
What were some of the challenges Usha Chaumar faced in terms of income and daily living?
വരുമാനത്തിന്റെ കാര്യത്തിലും ദൈനംദിന ജീവിതത്തിലും ഉഷ ചൗമാർ നേരിട്ട വെല്ലുവിളി കൾ എന്തൊക്കെയായിരുന്നു?
Answer:
For cleaning the dirt of others Usha earned just 10 to 20 rupees per day. She and her mother mostly ate the leftover food given to them at the houses they scavenged. They did not earn enough money to buy clothes. They wore the worn-out clothes they collected at the houses.
മറ്റുള്ളവരുടെ വീട്ടിലെ കക്കൂസ് മാലിന്യം നീക്കാനായി അവർക്ക് ഒരു ദിവസം കിട്ടിയിരുന്നത് പത്തോ ഇരുപതോ രൂപയായിരുന്നു. അവരും അവരുടെ അമ്മയും അവർ ക്ലീൻ ചെയ്യുന്ന വീടുക ളിൽ നിന്നും കിട്ടുന്ന ഭക്ഷണാവശിഷ്ടങ്ങൾ കഴിച്ചാണ് ജീവിച്ചത്. പുതിയ വസ്ത്രങ്ങൾ വാങ്ങി ക്കാൻ അവർക്ക് പണമില്ലായിരുന്നു. അവർ പണിചെയ്യുന്ന വീട്ടിലെ ആൾക്കാർ ഉപയോഗിച്ച് പഴ കിയ വസ്ത്രങ്ങളാണ് അവർ ധരിച്ചത്.
Question 3.
How did the situation change when Sulabh International began constructing toilets in the villages?
സുലഭ് ഇന്റർനാഷണൽ ശുചിമുറികൾ ഗ്രമാങ്ങളിൽ നിർമ്മിക്കാൻ തുടങ്ങിയപ്പോൾ എന്തുമാറ്റ മാണുണ്ടയത്?
Answer:
When Sulabh International began constructing toilets in the villages, the need for manual scavenging was eliminated.
തോട്ടിപ്പണിക്കാരുടെ ആവശ്യം ഇല്ലാതായി. (ശുചിമുറി മാലിന്യം കൈകൾകൊണ്ട് വൃത്തിയാക്കേണ്ട അവസ്ഥ മാറി.)
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Question 4.
What is Usha’s message to the society?
ഉഷക്ക് സമൂഹത്തോട് എന്ത് സന്ദേശമാണ് കൊടുക്കാനുള്ളത്?
Answer:
Usha’s message to the society is women are not meant for staying at home, cleaning dirt and taking care of children. Women should be independent through dignified jobs. That is how a better society, free of untouchability, will be built.
വീട് ക്ലീൻ ചെയ്യാനും കുട്ടികളെ നോക്കാനും മാത്രം വീട്ടിൽ നിൽക്കേണ്ടവരല്ല സ്ത്രീകൾ. മാന്യ മായ ജോലികൾ ചെയ്ത് അവർ സ്വതന്ത്രരാകണം. അങ്ങനെ മാത്രമേ തൊട്ടുകൂടായ്മ മുതലായ തിന്മകൾ ഇല്ലാത്ത ഒരു സമൂഹം നമുക്ക് പടുത്തുയർത്താൻ കഴിയുകയുളളു.
A Beacon of Hope Water Activities
Class 7 English A Beacon of Hope Water Activities – Activity :1
Collect details of some famous people who had a humble beginning.
വളരെ താഴ്ന്ന നിലയിൽ നിന്നും പ്രസിദ്ധിയിലേക്കുയർന്ന ചിലരെ പറ്റിയുള്ള വിശദാംശങ്ങൾ ശേഖരിക്കുക.
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Answer:
| Name | Beginnings | Profession/Position/Recognition |
| Born near Hogenville, Kentucky on 12 February 1809. He had very little formal education but he read a lot when not working in his fathers farm. | Lincoln was an American lawyer, politician. and statesman who served as thf. 16th president of the United States from ¡861 until his assassination in 1865. 11e is famous for his Gettysburg speech in which he detined democracy as a government of the people by the people and for the people. | |
| Born in Rapaeshwaram. Tamil Nadu, on 15 October 1931. His father owned a ferry that took Hindu Pilgrims back and forth between Rameshwaram and Dhanushkodi. He studied aerospace engineering in Madras Institute of Technology. | He was the President of India 2002-2007. FIe was Principal Science Advisor to the Government of India, 1999-2001. He vrote “Wing of Fire”, his autobiography. He got Bharat Ratna in 1997. He said “If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.” | |
| She was born in Attappadi. Palakkad. She belongs to the Irula community. She is a folksinger of the Azad Kala Samithi, led by Pazhani Swami, a Hbal artist in Attappadi. She finds her livelihood h’ farming and feeding cattle. | In 2020. she ‘vas introduced into playback singing through the film Arvappanuni Kos hivuin. She has also played the role of mother- in-law to the hero of the turn. Her notable work was the “Kalakkatha” in that film. She won the National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer in the 68th National Film Awards. In 2020 she received special Jury Award of Kerala State Film Award. | |
| Christiano Ronaldo was born on 5 February 1985 in the São Pedro parish of Funchal, the capital of the Portuguese island of Madeira, and grew up in the nearby parish of Santo Antonio. He is the fourth and youngest child of Maria Dolores, who worked as a cook in the hospitality industry and a cleaning woman. Christiano was so poor that he had to beg for food from others when he was a kid. | He is one of the most famous football players living today. He has won innumerable Awards and Honours. He is a multi-millionaire. He is the hero of millions of football fans around the world. | |
| Dhoni was born on 7 July 1981 in Ranchi, Bihar (now in Jharkhand) to Pan Singh and Devaki Devi. His father was in a junior management position in MECON, a public sector undertaking. Dhoni’s mother was a homemaker. | He got Major Dhyanchand Khel Ratna Award. In 2009 he was given Padma Shri. In 2018 he was conferred with Padma Bhushan. Dhoni is the hero of millions of Indian cricket fans and he is still active in the field. | |
| Rajnikant’s real name is Shivaji Rao Gaikwad. He was born on 12 December 1950. Upon completion of his school education, Rajinikant performed several jobs including that of a coolie, before getting ajob in the Bangalore Transport Service as a bus conductor. Then he acted in the film “Apoorva Ragangal” directed by K. Balachander. His rise to stardom was phenomenal. | In a career spanning over five decades, he has done 170 films that includes films in Tamil, Hindi, Telugu, Kannada, Bengali, and Malayalam. He is widely regarded to be one of the most successful and popular actors in the history of Indian cinema. His films are very entertaining. Apart from many Film Awards he has also got Padma Bhushan and Padma Visbhushan. |
A Beacon of Hope Water Questions and Answers – Activity : 2
Imagine a day when spades, hammers and other tools begin to talk. What do you think they would say?
തുമ്പകൾ (കൈക്കോട്ടുകൾ) ചുറ്റികകൾ, ബ്രഷുകൾ, മറ്റു ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ എന്നിവ വർത്ത മാനം പറയുന്ന ഒരു ദിവസത്തെപറ്റി സങ്കൽപ്പിക്കുക. പേജ് 193-ൽ കൊടുത്തിരിക്കുന്ന ചിത്ര ങ്ങൾ നോക്കി അവ എന്താണ് പറയുന്നത് എന്ന് രേഖപ്പെടുത്തുക.
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Answer:
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A Beacon of Hope Water Class 7 Questions and Answers Pdf – Activity :3
The phrase “wee hours of dawn” means the early hours of the morning, between twelve o’clock at night and the time when the sun rises. Two other phrases used to indicate other phases of the day are “blazing noon” (very bright and hot noon) and “gathering dusk” (the period of time when daylight is fading and darkness is approaching). Make sentences of your own using these three phrases.
ദിവസത്തിന്റെ വിവിധ ഘട്ടങ്ങൾ കാണിക്കാൻ നമ്മൾ ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്ന ചില പ്രയോഗങ്ങളാണ് “വീ അവേഴ്സ് ഓഫ് ദ് ഡോൺ” (കൊച്ചുവെളുപ്പാൻകാലത്ത്, ഏറ്റവും പുലർച്ചെ “ബ്ലെയ്സിംഗ് നൂൺ” (നട്ടുച്ചക്ക്) “ഗാതറിംഗ് ഡസ്ക് ” (നേരം ഇരുണ്ടപ്പോൾ) മുതലായവ. ഇവ ഉപയോഗിച്ച് ഈ രണ്ട് വാചകങ്ങളെഴുതുക.
Answer:
wee hours of the dawn:
a. The football players start their practice in the wee hours of the dawn.
b. On the days of exams, many students are busy studying in the wee hours of the dawn.
c. In the press where the newspaper is printed we see many people working hard in the wee hours of the dawn.
blazing noon
The roads were empty in the blazing noon.
The animals were resting under the trees in the blazing noon.
Playing outdoor games in the blazing noon might make you sick.
gathering dusk
The birds were returning to their nest in the gathering dusk.
Yesterday we saw some tired ploughmen going home in the gathering dusk.
People who work far away from their homes rush to reach their homes in the gathering dusk.
The day is divided into am (ante meridiem) and pm (post meridiem); am is between midnight and noon (00.01 – 12.00); pm is between noon and midnight (12.01 to 24.00). See the diagram on p. 145.
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Write sentences using am and pm.
ദിവസത്തെ ആന്റെ മെരീഡിയം (am) പോസ്റ്റ് മെരീഡിയം (pm) എന്ന് തിരിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു. പാതി രാത്രി മുതൽ ഉച്ചയുള്ളവരെയുള്ള സമയമാണ് am. ഉച്ചമുതൽ പാതിരാത്രിവരെയുള്ള സമയ മാണ് pm.
പേജ് 145-ൽ കൊടുത്തിരിക്കുന്ന ചിത്രം നോക്കുക. അതിൽ ആവശ്യപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന പോലെ am, pm എന്നിവ ഉപയോഗിച്ച് ഈരണ്ട് വാചകങ്ങൾ എഴുതുക.
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Answer:
| am | pm |
| Classes begin at 9.00 am. | Classes end at 4.00 pm. |
| We take our breakfast at 7.30 am. | Americans take their dinner at 7.00 pm. |
| The school assembly is at 9.15 am. | Our classes end at 4.00 pm. |
Class 7 English A Beacon of Hope Water Question Answer – Activity : 4
Community helpers do important jobs to keep us safe and happy. They work in different places like schools, hospitals and even on the streets. Police officers make sure everyone is safe, doctors and nurses take care of us when we are ill, teachers help us learn and farmers grow crops to give us food. They are like real-life heroes.
What do the following community helpers do? How do they help the community?
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കമ്മ്യൂണിറ്റി ഹെൽപ്പേഴ്സ് നമുക്ക് ചുറ്റുമുള്ള സൂപ്പർഹീറോകളെ പോലെയാണ്. നമ്മളെ സുര ക്ഷിതരാക്കാനും സന്തോഷഭരിതരാക്കാനും അവർ പലതും ചെയ്യുന്നു. സ്കൂളുകൾ ആശുപ ത്രികൾ, നിരത്തുകൾ എന്നിവിടങ്ങളിലൊക്കെ അവർ ജോലി ചെയ്യുന്നു. പോലീസ് സുരക്ഷ ഉറപ്പു വരുത്തുന്നു. ഡോക്ടേഴ്സ് ചികിത്സിക്കുന്നു. അദ്ധ്യാപകർ പഠിപ്പിക്കുന്നു. കൃഷിക്കാർ നമുക്ക് ആവശ്യമുള്ള ആഹാരത്തിനുള്ളവ വളർത്തി എടുക്കുന്നു.
പേജ് 146-ൽ കൊടുത്തിരിക്കുന്ന കമ്മ്യൂണിറ്റി ഹെൽപ്പേഴ്സിന്റെ ജോലി എന്തെന്ന് വിശദീകരി
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Answer:
Lifeguards: Warn swimmers of improper activities or danger and enforce pool regulations and water safety policies. Administer first aid in the event of injury, rescue swimmers in distress or danger of drowning, and administer CPR (Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation) and/ or artificial respiration, if necessary.
Fire-fighters: Fire-fighters are responsible for saving and rescuing people, animals and properties from fires and other hazardous situations and their duties also include maintaining and operating fire-fighting equipment, providing fire prevention, training and offering emergency medical care.
Garbage collectors: They pick up and transport waste to disposal sites, landfills, or recycling centres using large vehicles, such as garbage trucks. They are the ones who keep the public places clean and healthy. Without them, there will be all kinds of diseases spreading quickly because of the insects like flies and mosquitoes and rodents that thrive on garbage. Health workers: Health workers are persons trained and qualified to provide a range of medical services to patients. Health workers include doctors, nurses, therapists, technicians and other healthcare professionals. They are the backbone of the health care system, providing care and support to the patients in need.
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A Beacon of Hope Water Class 7 Question Answer – Activity :5
You may consider the following points while you prepare a thank-you note.
- Greeting – Start with a friendly greeting.
- Gratitude – Express your gratitude clearly.
- Closing: Use a closing phrase such as “Sincerely,” “With love,” or “Warm regards,” followed by your name and signature.
- Try to keep the note brief.
Think about the fruits and vegetables we usually eat. How would you show your appreciation and gratitude to the hardworking farmers who grow them for us? Now read a thank-you note designed by Raya.
പേജ് 147-ൽ ഒരു താങ്ക് യൂ നോട്ടിന്റെ സാംപിൾ കൊടുത്തിട്ടുണ്ട്. അതിനു മുൻപ് താങ്ക് യൂ നോട്ട് എങ്ങിനെ എഴുതണം എന്നതിനുള്ള ഒരു വിവരണവും ഉണ്ട്. പേജ് 148-ൽ കൊടുത്തിരി ക്കുന്ന താങ്ക് യൂ നോട്ട് തയ്യാറാക്കുക.
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Imagine you are writing a special thank-you note to your favourite community helper. How would you express your gratitude and appreciation? Design a thank-you note and share it with your friends.
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Answer:
XV/25, Azad Road
Irinjalakuda
1 November 2024
Dear Lillychechi,
I want to say a big THANK YOU for all the wonderful services you have been rendering to our community. It is true that all community helpers are supposed to make life better for the people in the community, keep the community healthy and safe, and help it function more efficiently. But not all community helpers follow those concepts sincerely. Many of them are mainly interested in their salaries or other rewards. But in your case you have been exceptional. You have been rendering our community selfless service. Our community now is healthier and safer because of you. I remember how you helped our family when my mother was sick. You helped us to much to overcome our problems and we are highly grateful to you. We appreciate your hard work and sincerity. I wish more people followed your footsteps in discharging their duties.
Thank you once again for being such a nice community helper. You are an amazing friend. May God bless you!
With lots and love and gratitude.
(Job Mundakkal)